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Oliver Wendell Holmes’1836 hand written doctorate dissertation on acute pericarditis was discovered in the archives of the Boston Medical Library 101 years after it was successfully defended.It was then printed as an unabridged monograph with an explanation of its provenance.The dissertation has received little scrutiny since then.Holmes gathered materials for the scholarly work while he was a third and fourth year student at Ecole de Medecine in Paris.His mentor,Pierre-Charles-Alexandre-Louis insisted on the meticulous gathering and recording of every patient’s history and findings.Each category of data was given a weighted numerical value of diagnostic importance and the information was placed in a registry.Holmes became a disciple of Louis in gathering data by direct observation and measuring outcomes in a“statistical”fashion.Holmes dissertation on acute pericarditis describes the state of knowledge about the illness in the 1830s.When Holmes and other students who had studied in Paris returned to the United States,they helped turn American Medicine from opinion and strong personal bias toward scientific objectivity.Oliver Wendell Holmes eventually became both a professor of anatomy/physiology and a dean at Harvard Medical School.He is recognized as a leader in medicine and a popular author in America and beyond.In his late and infirmed years,Holmes questioned the wisdom of his unswerving advocacy for the scientific underpinnings of medicine.In retrospect he had overlooked the importance of also advocating that each patient be approached with comforting compassion.
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篇名 Oliver Wendell Holmes’1836 doctorate dissertation and his journey in medicine
来源期刊 世界心脏病学杂志:英文版(电子版) 学科 文学
关键词 Acute pericarditis Medical statistics Childbed fever Harvard medical school Pierre-Charles-Alexandre-Louis
年,卷(期) 2020,(8) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 362-367
页数 6页 分类号 H31
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节点文献
Acute
pericarditis
Medical
statistics
Childbed
fever
Harvard
medical
school
Pierre-Charles-Alexandre-Louis
研究起点
研究来源
研究分支
研究去脉
引文网络交叉学科
相关学者/机构
期刊影响力
世界心脏病学杂志:英文版(电子版)
月刊
1949-8462
北京市朝阳区东四环中路62号楼远洋国际中
出版文献量(篇)
78
总下载数(次)
1
总被引数(次)
0
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