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摘要:
Due to the unpredictable growth of tumor cells,the tumor-immune interactive dynamics continues to draw attention from both applied mathematicians and oncologists.Math-ematical modeling is a powerful tool to improve our understanding of the complicated biological system for tumor growth.With this goal,we report a mathematical model which describes how turmor cells evolve and survive the brief encounter with the immune system mediated by immune effector cells and host cells which includes discrete time delay.We analyze the basic mathematical properties of the considered model such as positivity of the system and the boundedness of the solutions.By analyzing the distri-bution of eigenvalucs,local stability analysis of the biologically feasible equilibria and the existence of Hopf bifurcation are obtained in which discrete time delay is used as a bifurcation parameter.Based on the normal form theory and center manifold theorem,we obtain explicit expressions to determine the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of Hopf bifurcating periodic solutions.Numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the rich dynamical behavior of the delayed tumor model.Our model simula-tions demonstrate that the delayed tumor model exhibits regular and irregular periodic oscillations or chaotic behaviors,which indicate the scenario of long-term tumor relapse.
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篇名 Chaotic dynamics of a delayed tumor immune interaction model
来源期刊 生物数学学报:英文版 学科 数学
关键词 Tumor-immune interactions delay differential equations Hopf bifurcation chaos limit cycle
年,卷(期) 2020,(2) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 1-33
页数 33页 分类号 O17
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Tumor-immune
interactions
delay
differential
equations
Hopf
bifurcation
chaos
limit
cycle
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研究分支
研究去脉
引文网络交叉学科
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生物数学学报:英文版
其它
1793-5245
Singapore596224,or 2
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68
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0
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