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摘要:
Scarcity of donor organs and the increment in patients awaiting a transplant increased the use of organs from expanded criteria donors or donation after circulatory death.Due to the suboptimal outcomes of these donor organs,there is an increased interest in better preservation methods,such as ex vivo machine perfusion or abdominal regional perfusion to improve outcomes.This state-ofthe-art review aims to discuss the available types of perfusion techniques,its potential benefits and the available evidence in kidney,liver and pancreas transplantation.Additionally,translational steps from animal models towards clinical studies will be described,as well as its application to clinical practice,with the focus on the Netherlands.Despite the lack of evidence from randomized controlled trials,currently available data suggest especially beneficial effects of normothermic regional perfusion on biliary complications and ischemic cholangiopathy after liver transplantation.For ex vivo machine perfusion in kidney transplantation,hypothermic machine perfusion has proven to be beneficial over static cold storage in a randomized controlled trial,while normothermic machine perfusion is currently under investigation.For ex vivo machine perfusion in liver transplantation,normothermic machine perfusion has proven to reduce discard rates and early allograft dysfunction.In response to clinical studies,hypothermic machine perfusion for deceased donor kidneys has already been implemented as standard of care in the Netherlands.
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篇名 Machine perfusion in abdominal organ transplantation: Current use in the Netherlands
来源期刊 世界移植杂志 学科 医学
关键词 MACHINE PERFUSION Review KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION LIVER TRANSPLANTATION PANCREAS TRANSPLANTATION
年,卷(期) 2020,(1) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 15-28
页数 14页 分类号 R57
字数 语种
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研究主题发展历程
节点文献
MACHINE
PERFUSION
Review
KIDNEY
TRANSPLANTATION
LIVER
TRANSPLANTATION
PANCREAS
TRANSPLANTATION
研究起点
研究来源
研究分支
研究去脉
引文网络交叉学科
相关学者/机构
期刊影响力
世界移植杂志
不定期
2220-3230
北京市朝阳区东四环中路62号楼远洋国际中
出版文献量(篇)
41
总下载数(次)
0
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0
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