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Ownership Reform of On-duty Inventions and University Patent Output: Analytical Model and Empirical Evidence
Ownership Reform of On-duty Inventions and University Patent Output: Analytical Model and Empirical Evidence
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摘要：
Based on a literature review,this article reveals the inconsistency in the ownership structure reform measures of on-duty inventions,a policy attempt to stimulate patent output and commercialization.It also proposes an analytical model to address the impact of intellectual property ownership structure on patent productivity.A total of 20 universities with two different kinds of intellectual property ownership structures in Sichuan Province of China are selected for this study.They are divided into two groups:"pilot group"and"control group".The quantitative statistics and comparison of development trends and changes in the number,structure,technical fields,transfer and quality of invention patents are conducted,showing the development status of university patents before and after the ownership reform,and verifying the impact of the ownership structure of on-duty inventions on stimulating patent output.For a deep understanding of the situation,Southwest Jiaotong University is taken as a typical case for the study,which illustrates that after the implementation of the ownership reform,the number of disclosures of patent achievements of university on-duty inventions has increased,and the patent transformation in universities has undergone positive changes,but the positive changes in patent quality between universities are not obvious in the short term.In addition,this article puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for further optimization of the reform,with a view to achieve the staged evaluation of the reform and guiding practice.Finally,the article endeavors to provide academic peers with Chinese policy experiments and data regarding the impact of intellectual property ownership structure on invention output.
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文献信息
| 篇名 | Ownership Reform of On-duty Inventions and University Patent Output: Analytical Model and Empirical Evidence | ||
| 来源期刊 | Innovation and Development Policy | 学科 | 教育 |
| 关键词 | on-duty inventions ownership reform UNIVERSITIES patents | ||
| 年，卷（期） | 2020,（1） | 所属期刊栏目 | |
| 研究方向 | 页码范围 | 49-63 | |
| 页数 | 15页 | 分类号 | G644 |
| 字数 | 语种 | ||
| DOI | |||
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研究主题发展历程
节点文献
on-duty
inventions
ownership
reform
UNIVERSITIES
patents
研究起点
研究来源
研究分支
研究去脉
引文网络交叉学科
相关学者/机构
期刊影响力
Innovation and Development Policy
主办单位：
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
中国科学学与科技政策研究会
出版周期：
半年刊
ISSN：
2096-5141
CN：
10-1513/D
开本：
16开
出版地：
北京市
邮发代号：
创刊时间：
2019
语种：
eng
出版文献量（篇）
13
总下载数（次）
10
总被引数（次）
0
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