Season of the year influences infection rates following total hip arthroplasty

Alvin C Ong; Karim G Sabeh; Leonard T Buller; Martin W Roche; Samuel Rosas; Tsun yee Law; Victor H Hernandez

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Season of the year influences infection rates following total hip arthroplasty

Season of the year influences infection rates following total hip arthroplasty

作者：

Alvin C Ong Karim G Sabeh Leonard T Buller Martin W Roche Samuel Rosas Tsun yee Law Victor H Hernandez

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HIP

ARTHROPLASTY

Healthcare

INFECTION

OUTCOMES

SEASON

摘要：

AIM To research the influence of season of the year on periprosthetic joint infections.METHODS We conducted a retrospective review of the entire Medicare files from 2005 to 2014.Seasons were classified as spring,summer,fall or winter.Regional variations were accounted for by dividing patients into four geographic regions as per the United States Census Bureau(Northeast,Midwest,West and South).Acute postoperative infection and deep periprosthetic infections within 90 d after surgery were tracked.RESULTS In all regions,winter had the highest incidence of periprosthetic infections(mean 0.98%,SD 0.1%)and was significantly higher than other seasons in the Midwest,South and West(P<0.05 for all)but not the Northeast(P=0.358).Acute postoperative infection rates were more frequent in the summer and were significantly affected by season of the year in the West.CONCLUSION Season of the year is a risk factor for periprosthetic joint infection following total hip arthroplasty(THA).Understanding the influence of season on outcomes following THA is essential when risk-stratifying patients to optimize outcomes and reduce episode of care costs.

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世界骨科杂志：英文版2021 世界骨科杂志：英文版2020 世界骨科杂志：英文版2019 世界骨科杂志：英文版2018 世界骨科杂志：英文版2017 世界骨科杂志：英文版2016

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篇名	Season of the year influences infection rates following total hip arthroplasty
来源期刊	世界骨科杂志	学科	医学
关键词	HIP ARTHROPLASTY Healthcare INFECTION OUTCOMES SEASON
年，卷（期）	2017,（12）	所属期刊栏目
研究方向		页码范围	895-901
页数	7页	分类号	R
字数		语种
DOI