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AIM:To analyze the evolution in the management of airway infantile hemangioma(AIH)and to report the results from 3 pediatric tertiary care institutions.METHODS:A retrospective study of patients with diagnosis of AIH and treated in 3 pediatric tertiary care institutions from 1996 to 2014 was performed.RESULTS:Twenty-three patients with diagnosis of AIH were identified.Mean age at diagnosis was 6 mo(range,1-27).Single therapy was indicated in 16 patients and 7 patients received combined therapy.Two therapeutic groups were identified:Group A included 14 patients who were treated with steroids,interferon,laser therapy and/or surgery;group B included 9 patients treated with oral propranolol.In group A,oral corticosteroids were used in 9 patients with a good response in 3 cases(no requiring other therapeutic option),the other patients required additional treatment options.Cushing syndrome was observed in 3 patients.One patient died of a fulminant sepsis.Open surgical excision and endoscopic therapy were performed in 11 patients(in 5 of them as a single treatment)with a response rate of 54.5%.Stridor persisted in 2 cases,and one patient died during the clinical course of bronchial aspiration.In group B,oral propranolol was used in 9 patients(in 8 of them as a single treatment)with a response rate of 100%,with an mean treatment duration of 7 mo(range,5-10);complications were not observed.CONCLUSION:Our experience and the medical literature support the use of propranolol as a first line of treatment in AIH.
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篇名 Analysis of the therapeutic evolution in the management of airway infantile hemangioma
来源期刊 世界临床儿科杂志 学科 医学
关键词 INFANTILE HEMANGIOMA PROPRANOLOL SURGERY AIRWAY Fibrobronchoscopy
年,卷(期) 2016,(1) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 95-101
页数 7页 分类号 R
字数 语种
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研究主题发展历程
节点文献
INFANTILE
HEMANGIOMA
PROPRANOLOL
SURGERY
AIRWAY
Fibrobronchoscopy
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研究去脉
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相关学者/机构
期刊影响力
世界临床儿科杂志
不定期
2219-2808
北京市朝阳区东四环中路62号楼远洋国际中
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134
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