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摘要:
Von Hippel-Lindau protein(pVHL)was first identified as a tumor suppressor gene as mutations in the VHL gene predispose individuals to systemic benign or malignant tumors and cysts in many organs,including renal cell carcinoma of the clear-cell type and hemangioblastoma.Although pVHL is best known to act as a component of ubiquitin protein ligase for the proteasomal degradation of hypoxia inducible factor(HIF)-α,pVHL also interacts with extracellular matrix proteins and cytoskeleton,regulating extracellular matrix assembly,cell signaling,and many other cellular functions.Recent studies suggest that pVHL contributes to many lung diseases,including pulmonary arterial hypertension,lung cancer,pulmonary fibrosis,and acute respiratory distress syndrome.Mutation or loss of function of pVHL activates HIF and induced expression of vascular endothelial growth factor,endothelin-1,and FoxM1,leading to pulmonary arterial hypertension.Loss of pVHL in lung cancer cells promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cancer migration and invasion while decreasing lung cancer cell proliferation and colonization.In patients of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis,elevated expression of pVHL induces expression of fibronectin/integrinα5β1/focal adhesion kinase signaling,resulting in fibroproliferation and fibrosis.In alveolar epithelial cells,pVHL mediates Na,K-ATPase degradation in an HIF independent pathway,causing decreased edema clearance during hypoxia.These studies suggest that pVHL plays key roles in the pathogenesis of many lung diseases,and further investigations are warranted to elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms.
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篇名 Von Hippel-Lindau protein and respiratory diseases
来源期刊 世界呼吸病学杂志 学科 医学
关键词 Von HIPPEL-LINDAU PROTEIN LUNG cancer PULMONARY FIBROSIS PULMONARY HYPERTENSION
年,卷(期) 2013,(3) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 48-56
页数 9页 分类号 R
字数 语种
DOI
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研究主题发展历程
节点文献
Von
HIPPEL-LINDAU
PROTEIN
LUNG
cancer
PULMONARY
FIBROSIS
PULMONARY
HYPERTENSION
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研究去脉
引文网络交叉学科
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世界呼吸病学杂志
不定期
2218-6255
北京市朝阳区东四环中路62号楼远洋国际中
出版文献量(篇)
66
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0
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