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Genetic interactions are functional crosstalk among different genetic loci that lead to phenotypic changes,such as health or viability alterations.A disease or lethal phenotype that results from the combined effects of gene mutations at different loci is termed a synthetic sickness or synthetic lethality,respectively.Studies of genetic interaction have provided insight on the relationships among biochemical processes or pathways.Cancer results from genetic interactions and is a major focus of current studies in genetic interactions.Various basic and translational cancer studies have explored the concept of genetic interactions,including studies of the mechanistic characterization of genes,drug discovery,biomarker identification and the rational design of combination therapies.This review discusses the implications of genetic interactions in the development of personalized cancer therapies,the identification of treatment-responsive genes,the delineation of mechanisms of chemoresistance and the rational design of combined therapeutic strategies to overcome drug resistance.
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篇名 Genetic interactions in translational research on cancer
来源期刊 世界医学遗传学杂志 学科 医学
关键词 CANCER DRUG DISCOVERY MUTATION GENETIC interaction Target identification CHEMORESISTANCE
年,卷(期) 2011,(1) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 14-22
页数 9页 分类号 R
字数 语种
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研究主题发展历程
节点文献
CANCER
DRUG
DISCOVERY
MUTATION
GENETIC
interaction
Target
identification
CHEMORESISTANCE
研究起点
研究来源
研究分支
研究去脉
引文网络交叉学科
相关学者/机构
期刊影响力
世界医学遗传学杂志
不定期
2220-3184
北京市朝阳区东四环中路62号楼远洋国际中
出版文献量(篇)
39
总下载数(次)
0
总被引数(次)
0
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